InfraRed photography has become quite popular. I’ve heard it referred to as a fad, which I disagree with. Previously with film photography many techniques were incredibly difficult or not possible at all. Now, with the digital darkroom, many many things are possible, and that’s a good thing.
I’ve personally been experimenting with IR and HDR techniques to break out of a creative funk. Viewing things in a different light (pun intended) has helped tremendously. This has not only helped me creatively and technically but also philosophically. Exploring the Central Florida area has done wonders for my internal dialogue.
Below is an image taken this weekend at Fort Christmas, Fl on a beautiful sunny day. The skies were clear aside from the vapour trails. I only had a few minutes to shoot as this part of the park was due to close, hence the poor composition. I’ve been asked on various occassions on the settings I use, so I’ll provide some essential tips and links to other resources which give a bit more info.

The above image was shot with a Nikon D70 with a Hoya R72 filter. I left on the Hoya UV filter, but I’m not sure whether that’s a good or bad thing to do. I also have a Cokin 007 IR filter but haven’t experimented much with it… yet.
The most essential step is to get a custom white balance setting, this will help you get rid of that red hue which is common for IR images. Walk over to a patch of sun lit grass, set your camera to aperture priority (I use f8 or so) and focus on the grass. Switch to manual focus, set your camera to measure custom white balance, attach your filter and shoot the grass. Make sure you shoot with filter on. This step was the source of my frustrtation for some time until a fellow flickr user gave some tips.
After you have your custom white balance setting, remove the filter, change to auto focus (if you desire), mount the camera on a tripod and frame your shot. Once you have everything how you like, switch back to manual focus, attach your filter and shoot. At this point experimentation is key, because depending on the intensity of the sun, your shot may require +1 or +2 exposure compensation. Review your images on the LCD and look out for hot spots. It’s very difficult to go back and post process an image with areas that are totally white. Underexposing may result in noisy images, so play around with bracketing, it won’t hurt.
After you’re done shooting and are back at the computer, open your image in Photoshop. I shoot RAW but don’t tweak the image in Camera Raw. Instead I just open the image and apply basic steps (for which I’ve created an action):
- Duplicate the first layer (just in case)
- On the duplicate layer, do Auto Levels
- Create a Channel Mixer Adjustment Layer and swap the Red/Blue values which would be Red(Red-0%, Blue-100%) and Blue (Red-100%, Blue 0%)
- Create a Curves Adjustment Layer and adjust your shadows/highlights to taste
- Create a Brightness/Contrast Adjustment Layer and adjust contrast to taste
Every image is different, so each one will take a bit of tweaking. Now, here are a few links which will get you on your way or fill in the blanks from the above info:
Digital Infrared Photography with the D70 (link)
Infrared basics for digital photographers (link)
Infrared photography with a digital camera (link)
Shooting Infrared with digital cameras (link)
Leave questions or suggestions in the comments.